The 30-Day Trade Execution Timeline

Part 11 of 15  ·  The Scratch & Dent Strategy

The 30-Day Trade Execution Timeline

Institutional debt trades move fast. Banks sell S&D loans to clear their balance sheets before quarter-end reporting, demanding execution certainty. A standard trade goes from initial data tape to fully boarded loan in roughly 30 days.

StageTimingKey Activities
1. Sourcing & BiddingDays 1–3Execute NDA, receive and scrub the data tape, identify target loans, price assets, submit indicative bid.
2. Due DiligenceDays 4–14Bid accepted. Order BPOs, run Title O&E reports, review collateral files and origination documents.
3. Closing & FundingDays 15–20Finalize the MLPA, wire funds to clearing escrow, officially close the transaction.
4. Servicing TransferDays 21–30“Board” the loan with a licensed third-party servicer. Servicer sends Goodbye/Hello letters to borrower.

The Servicing Imperative: You never collect checks yourself. The loan is transferred to a licensed third-party servicer (like FCI or Madison Management) who handles borrower communication, payment collection, escrow management, and regulatory compliance for a small monthly fee ($15–$30/month).

By Day 30, the trade is fully executed, the asset is secured, and cash flow begins routing to your accounts.